How does evaluating the skeletal system contribute to dairy cattle assessment?

Evaluating the skeletal system of dairy cattle plays a crucial role in assessing their overall health and productivity. A well-structured skeleton is fundamental for the animal’s mobility; it supports normal movement, which is essential for grazing, feeding, and overall activity. Cattle with strong, well-formed skeletal systems are generally able to move more freely and efficiently, which directly impacts their ability to feed and maintain body condition, ultimately affecting milk production.

Longevity is also an important factor, as a sound skeletal structure can prevent common issues such as lameness and injury, which can shorten the productive lifespan of dairy cows. In addition, well-structured cattle tend to have better overall body condition and reproductive performance, leading to more sustainable milk production over the years. Evaluating the skeletal system, therefore, provides insights into not only the current health of the animal but also its potential for future productivity and welfare.